What is infectious mononucleosis? ...

What is infectious mononucleosis?

Infectious mononucleosis (say: in-feck-shuss mon-oh-new-clee-oh-siss), or mono, frequently is caused by the Epstein-Barr virus. Mono usually is not serious, further some people with mono perceive very tired and have pain in their joints that lasts for several weeks.

Who procures mono and why?

Mono is greatest in number common in older children, teenagers, and young adults. The virus is spread by means of contact with the saliva of someone who had the infection within the past not many months. Mono can be spread through kissing a person who is infected or at sharing a glass, bottle, or eating utensils.

greatest in number people get mono by the time they are adults. however most people have a self-same mild infection that might be mistaken for the flu

for what cause can my doctor tell I have mono?

race with mono usually have a sore throat, agitation swollen glands, and pus in succession their tonsils. Their liver and vapors might be tender and larger than normal. Your doctor might want you to have line tests. He or she might want to criterion you for other sicknesses that are like mono.

to what extent is mono treated?

The greatest in number important thing you can do when you have mono is acquire plenty of rest and drink enough liquids. You may want to take a pain reliever so as acetaminophen (one brand name: Tylenol) or ibuprofen (some brand names: Advil, Motrin, Nuprin). Do not give aspirin to children with mono. If your throat is exceedingly sore or if your tonsils are swollen your doctor might prescribe medicines called corticosteroids.

Because mono is caused at a virus, antibiotics would not help you prepare better. But some people with mono learn strep throat at the same time. Antibiotics will help strep throat go on away.

What can I expect?

in the greatest degree people with mono feel better after undivided month. Some people feel tired and slumber more than normal for as lengthy as six months.

If you have a work at jobs it is a good idea to permit your human resources department know that you are sick with mono. If you are not able to work for a lengthy time, you might be able to take a medical leave of absence.

If you are a close examiner talk to your guidance counselor. He or she will help you decide what to do if you will be not at home of school for a protracted time.

Is mono through all ages dangerous?

Sometimes mono can cause serious question s One problem is with the irascibility The spleen is an organ in the upper part of your abdomen forward the left side. In clan with mono, sometimes the malignity grows very large and tears render free of access This is called a hostility This happens to only about single in 1,000 people with mono. About the same half of these ruptures happen during contact sports, as it was as football. If you master mono, you should not play sports for at least four weeks. Your doctor might want you to have an ultrasound example before you go back to sports.

Mono also can affect your liver. If you have mono, you should not drink alcohol while you are sick. If you notice a golden color to your skin or if you begin to bruise easily, descry your doctor.

by what means can I prevent mono?

The best way to maintain from getting mono is to avoid contact with the saliva of infected race Do not share bottles, cans, glasses, plates, or eating utensils. Do not kiss a somebody who had mono recently.

COPYRIGHT 2004 American Academy of Family Physicians

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