* No smoking? No problem! Creating ...

* No smoking? No problem! Creating a smoke-free area in bars and restaurants does not eventuate in loss of income, and customers consider it a health-protective measure, according to a scan conducted in five European countries and reported in BMJ Coordinated from Belgium's National Coalition Against Tobacco, the scrutinize of 1,754 employees, leaseholders, and proprietors of bars and restaurants set up that architectural constraints and lack of demand from customers were the primary reasons for not having a nonsmoking section. costliness was rarely mentioned as a pertain to and most staff approve of nonsmoking areas.

* Eating Sika deer meat may end in hepatitis E virus (HEV) infection. As reported in a research epistle in The Lancet, a 44-year-old man, his father, united of his brothers, and a friend were diagnosed with acute hepatitis within a period of about couple weeks. The patients were negative for the serologic markers of hepatitis A, B and C viruses. However, they were all positive for HEV RNA and for the IgM and IgG antibodies to HEV. During the seven weeks before the patients became ill, they had eaten the uncook meat of brace wild-caught Japanese deer (Sika deer) a frozen leftover portions of deer meat were proofed for HEV RNA; the standards reported identical to nearly identical nucleotide sequencing in HEV RNA from the deer meat and the patients. Family members who ate no deer meat or sole a little did not have HEV infection. The researchers glance at that Sika deer meat, especially eaten raw, should be added to the list of viandss that increase the risk of catching HEV infection.

* Sometimes advertising can work too well. According to a reflection published in the Archives of General Psychiatry, young adults with alcohol abuse or prop problems may be particularly susceptible to advertisements for alcoholic beverages. During vital fluid oxygen level-dependent functional magnetic imaging, pictures of alcohol and nonalcoholic advertisements were shown to 15 teenagers with alcohol-use disorders and 15 teenagers who were infrequent drinkers. Brain answer was greatest in teenagers who reported a stronger desire to drink and who consum more alcohol by month. The researchers commented that the influence of advertising can be reckonered by encouraging young persons to evaluate advertisements critically. They also noted the ne for research to determine whether nod reactivity can be reduced in teenagers who are being treated for substance abuse disorders, and whether treatment answer could be predicted by diminished answer to cues.

* An extremity to Montezuma's revenge may be upon the way. According to the BBC freshs British researchers are working in succession a new vaccine for traveler's diarrhea. In laboratory criterions the vaccine has been plant to protect against enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli, which is responsible for mostly cases of traveler's diarrhea. Although a vaccine for the illness already exists, it must be taken in couple doses. The new, one-dose vaccine is directly given in liquid form still could be developed in an oral form.

* A vaccine to debar cavities could result in "drill-free" childhoods, according to an article published in U moderns & World Report. The vaccine, given orally or within the nose, would keep Streptococcus mutans, the bacterial species that usually causes cavities, from colonizing teeth The vaccine would work best in children single in kind to two years of age. Long-term studies must be mode of actioned to determine if immunizations actually impede cavities.

COPYRIGHT 2003 American Academy of Family Physicians

COPYRIGHT 2003 Gale Group